You've used the
Business Model Canvas to prepare or document your innovative business model. So, what's the next step? In other words, what tools or methodologies should be applied after knowing and sharing ideas on how your business should innovatively create value for customers, investors, and other stakeholders?
Two tools readily come to mind and both are developed by
Robert Kaplan and David Norton. The tools are
Strategy Maps and the
Balanced Scorecard. Both tools are inextricably linked and cover a business from four perspectives:
Financial Perspective; Customer Perspective; Internal Perspective; Learning and Growth Perspective. However, Kaplan and Norton neglect other perspectives in the value chain such as from suppliers and distributors/channels. In addition, the structure of the Strategy Map and Balanced Scorecard does not perfectly match the structure of the Business Model Canvas. The Balanced Scorecard assumes that the enterprise already has an explicit strategy which is subsequently translated into a performance dashboard. Although a Strategy Map logically precedes a Balanced Scorecard, the tool of Strategy Map was developed after the Balanced Scorecard. Nevertheless, the Strategy Map focuses on "internal elements" of the value chain or ecosystem and neglects competitive forces.
Given the inadequacies of the Balanced Scorecard and Strategy Map, I set out to design a comprehensive dashboard that could be used for managing a value chain as well as a business model. The
Blue Ocean Dashboard is shown below.
In addition, to documenting information on a business model such as from the Business Model Canvas, the Blue Ocean Dashboard can be used for documenting and managing Blue Ocean strategies. (The term of "Blue Ocean" is linked to the seminal work of
W. Chan Kim and Renee Mauborgne in their book,
"Blue Ocean Strategy." ) There are other aspects to the Blue Ocean Dashboard but I'll leave out those for another day.
Coming back to the issue of what to do after mapping a business model on the Business Model Canvas, one option is to translate the new business model into a performance framework using the Blue Ocean Dashboard. As an example, I translated Google's business model (and Blue Ocean Strategy) using information from
Chunk Nr. 4 of Alex Osterwalder's book as well as from other literature on Google. I've included a presentation of the Blue Ocean Dashboard in
MS Excel and for download for those who would like to use the Blue Ocean Dashboard. An advantage of the Excel format is that rows and columns can be hidden so that a Blue Ocean Dashboard can look like a Balanced Scorecard or a simpler dashboard.
Hopefully, using the Business Model Canvas in conjunction with the Blue Ocean Dashboard would help an enterprise or entrepreneur to steer a business model so that it better delivers on its value proposition.
I'd be interested to hear your feedback.
Best,
Rod.
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